Journal Club Tool
Charge
Five L’s
Objectives
Using the journal club in
assessing practice based learning
Goals
American J Ophthalmology
website links
Examples
Introduction example
Literature review example
Results example
Similar type wording for
other sections in an article
Resident survey
PBL goals
Scoring rubric
Slide 16
Pre and post test scores
(n=13)
Best tools for smaller
(& larger) specialties
Journal club as model “start
up”
Linkage = leverage
Portfolio example
Problems encountered
Advantages
Summary
Summary
On deck….Systems-based
practice:
Know how
A systems story….
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Three mile island (TMI)
What happened
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Control room systems based
flaws
Challenger disaster
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Reason’s Swiss cheese
What systems do you need to
know about?
Case report
Case report
Neuro-ophthalmology exam
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Sent to MRI
Radiology has the MR film
Systems based failure
IPR
The “incomplete” non
contrast T1 MRI…. *filed away in radiology
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A happy (lucky) ending
System failures (“the
holes”)
Near miss grand rounds
Aviation safety model
Chain of errors
Woolf et al. Ann Fam Med 2:317-326:2004
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Precursor events
Another case
Discussion questions
Course
58 missed lung CA on CXR
OMIC recommendations
Reason’s “swiss cheese”
model
Near miss grand rounds
Near Miss Project
Risk Management & Decision Processes Center
Wharton School (University of Pennsylvania)
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Near miss rounds
Systems based care
Geriatrics care in
ophthalmology
Wake up call during
anesthesia
Wrong site surgery
Transfusion reactions
Institute of Medicine (IOM)
What systems do you need to
know about?